Walleye

Walleye (Sander vitreus) is a freshwater, brackish species recorded in the United States. It is found at depths of 0–27 m. The main season in the United States runs spring, summer, autumn, winter.

Scientific name: Sander vitreus · Water: Freshwater, Brackish · Season: Spring, Summer, Autumn, Winter

Size: 25–75 cm

Weight: 0.2–8 kg

About

Walleye, the state fish of Minnesota, has reflective eyes adapted to low light and favors deep structure in large lakes and rivers. Its native range is North America, in the St. Lawrence-Great Lakes, Arctic and Mississippi River basins from Quebec to the Northwest Territories and south to Alabama and Arkansas, possibly also the Mobile Bay basin, and it has been widely introduced elsewhere in the United States. It feeds best in spring and autumn, and ice fishing for it is popular in winter. Its delicious flesh makes it a highly valued freshwater target.

Ecology and habitat

Water layer
Near-bottom / mid-lower
Depth
0–27 m
Distribution status
Native
Trophic level
4.5
Maximum age
29 years

Fishery and market

Game fish
Yes
Resilience
Low

Angling traits

Methods

Sources

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