Stone flounder

Stone flounder (Platichthys bicoloratus) is a saltwater, freshwater, brackish species recorded in Taiwan.

Scientific name: Platichthys bicoloratus · Water: Saltwater, Freshwater, Brackish

Size: up to 50 cm

About

The stone flounder is a pleuronectid flatfish of coastal sandy and muddy bottoms, a bottom-dweller. It is recorded from marine, freshwater and brackish water and is classed as oceanodromous, migrating within the sea. Its range is confined to the temperate northwest Pacific: the East China Sea and the coastal waters of southern Japan. Maximum length is about 50 cm standard length and it can live about 12 years. The recorded depth runs down to 150 m, with no lower figure recorded. IUCN lists it as vulnerable (VU). Trophic level is 3.7, fishing vulnerability low to moderate at 32 of 100, and resilience low. It is a commercial and game species, sold at a medium price.

Ecology and habitat

Water layer
Bottom-dwelling
Distribution status
Native
Trophic level
3.7
Maximum age
12 years

Fishery and market

Game fish
Yes
Market price
Medium
Resilience
Low

Methods

Sources

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