Largemouth bass

Largemouth bass (Micropterus salmoides) is a freshwater species recorded in Hong Kong, Taiwan, United States. It is mainly found over sand, mud, at depths of 0–6 m. The main season in Hong Kong, Taiwan, United States runs spring, autumn.

Scientific name: Micropterus salmoides · Water: Freshwater · Season: Spring, Autumn · Also known as: Largemouth Bass

Size: up to 97 cm

Weight: up to 10.1 kg

About

The Largemouth bass is native to North America and reached Taiwan in the 1970s, where it became the dominant lure species of reservoirs and ponds. It has a large mouth and a dark lateral band, and it prefers weedy, quiet, clear lakes, ponds and backwaters, usually over mud or sand. An aggressive ambush predator, it takes small fish, prawns, crayfish and frogs, while the young feed on crustaceans, insects and small fish; it is most active during the spring spawn and again in autumn, and in the United States spring and summer are the peak feeding months. Wild fish are wary and fight well, stocked leisure ponds make it beginner-friendly, and it is the gateway lure species on both sides of the Pacific. Maximum about 97 cm total length and 10.1 kg, with a lifespan of about 23 years. IUCN lists it as Least Concern.

Differences by region

Ecology and habitat

Water layer
Near-bottom / mid-lower
Bottom / habitat
Sand, Mud
Depth
0–6 m
Trophic level
3.8
Maximum age
23 years

Fishery and market

Game fish
Yes
Resilience
Low

Angling traits

Methods

Sources

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