Chinook Salmon

Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) is a saltwater, freshwater, brackish species recorded in the United States. It is found at depths of 0–375 m. The main season in the United States runs spring, summer, autumn.

Scientific name: Oncorhynchus tshawytscha · Water: Saltwater, Freshwater, Brackish · Season: Spring, Summer, Autumn

Size: 50–140 cm

Weight: 2–30 kg

About

Chinook salmon, or king salmon, is the largest Pacific salmon, identified by small black spots on the back and black gums. It is anadromous, feeding at sea before returning upriver to spawn in staggered spring, summer and autumn runs. Its size, power and premium flesh make it a star target in Alaska, Washington and the Great Lakes.

Ecology and habitat

Water layer
Near-bottom / mid-lower
Depth
0–375 m
Distribution status
Native
Trophic level
4.4
Maximum age
9 years

Fishery and market

Game fish
Yes
Market price
Very high
Resilience
Medium

Angling traits

Methods

Sources

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